Maria Sofia of Neuburg married King Pedro II of Portugal in 1687, becoming his Queen Consort. The marriage formed part of Portugal's policy of dynastic alliances with European princely houses. She was the mother of the future King João V. The painting forms part of the National Coach Museum's historic collection, having come from the Portuguese Royal Household Administration.
Bust-length portrait of Queen Maria Sofia of Neuburg, depicted in three-quarter view against a dark background bearing an inscription in gold lettering. The Queen wears a white gown with a wide neckline and an ermine-lined mantle. She is adorned with a pearl necklace and earrings, while her hair is decorated with feathers and ribbons in shades of green and pale pink. The painting is set in a gilded carved frame.